Binging significantly increases the odds of overdose.Īfter a person binges their body and brain crashes. A person may “tweak” and become very irritable or paranoid during a run. During this period the drug is taken every several hours. Pills may be crushed and snorted, dissolved for injection, or smoked.īoth drugs may be taken in binges or in a “run.” A run is a pattern of binging where a person refrains from eating or sleeping over the course of several days. The pill form of each may be swallowed or altered to be administered a different way.
Amphetamine vs methamphetamine professional#
For this purpose they may be used to do better within academic, athletic, or professional endeavors. Many individuals misuse the prescription versions as performance-enhancing drugs. The Similarities Between Amphetamine And Methamphetamineīoth drugs are abused for their stimulating and euphoric effects. In addition to the pill form, methamphetamine is available as a white, bitter powder, or as a glass-like, bluish rock called crystal methamphetamine. Because of this, and the fact that meth is produced illegally, many experts believe that methamphetamine is more accessible for abuse than amphetamine. However, methamphetamine causes less stimulation within the peripheral nervous and cardiovascular systems.ĭue to its potency and greater potential for addiction, methamphetamine is prescribed less frequently for ADHD versus amphetamine-based medications. It also places the CNS in greater danger than amphetamine does. Methamphetamine activates the CNS more fully than amphetamine. This action is likely another reason why methamphetamine is more addictive. One study found that methamphetamine released five times more dopamine than did amphetamine. While both drugs cause a surge of dopamine, research shows that methamphetamine may produce a greater amount. An excess of dopamine produces the pleasurable, euphoric feelings associated with abuse of these drugs. This includes serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine. Methamphetamine also lasts longer and creates a more pronounced euphoric effect, making it more enticing to recreational drug abusers.īoth amphetamine and methamphetamine alter the production of key neurotransmitters in the brain responsible for mood, energy, and executive function. This is the primary reason why methamphetamine is a more potent and addictive drug. This is because methamphetamine has an easier time crossing the blood brain barrier. When taken in similar doses, greater amounts of methamphetamine make their way into the brain. Because of this, a person may become addicted to meth faster, though both drugs are highly addictive when abused. The chemical structure of each drug closely resembles the other, however, methamphetamine is generally considered to be more potent than amphetamine. The Differences Between Amphetamine And Methamphetamineīoth amphetamine and methamphetamine are psychoactive CNS stimulant drugs. Long-term use may lead a person to become violent, homicidal, or suicidal. Short-term meth abuse can cause seizures or sudden death.
In the short term, taking meth may cause: The only prescribed version of methamphetamine is a medication for ADHD called Desoxyn.
In these instances it’s referred to as “meth,” “ crystal meth,” “ice,” and “glass. Though methamphetamine may be used for medical purposes, it’s also illegally produced for the sole purpose of recreational use. In the short term, amphetamine abuse may cause:Ĭhronic use of amphetamine may cause cardiac complications, physical collapse, convulsions, coma, and/or death. On the street, amphetamine may be referred to as “bennies,” “black beauties,” or “speed.” When a person without ADHD abuses amphetamine the drug produces euphoria and a highly energized state. Amphetamine-containing ADHD medications include: Adderall, Adderall XR, Adzenys ER, Adzenys XR, Dyanavel XR, and Mydayis. When taken for ADHD, amphetamines improve mental function by increasing focus, calm, and concentration. Amphetamine is made up of two pure chemicals: dextroamphetamine and pure levoamphetamine.Īmphetamine is legally produced and used as a medication for a variety of medical concerns, including attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), narcolepsy, obesity, and Parkinson’s disease. This group contains the substances amphetamine, dextroamphetamine, and methamphetamine.
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